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Developer's Guide

Commercial Land Clearing: Developer's Playbook

Everything developers need to know about commercial land clearing in Texas. Budgeting, contractor selection, timeline management, and avoiding costly mistakes.

Updated: January 202615 min readFor developers & land owners

Commercial Clearing At-a-Glance

$1.5K-$8K
Per Acre Cost
4-10 Weeks
Typical Timeline
3-5 Bids
Recommended
$2M+
Insurance Req'd

Why Land Clearing Is Critical to Project Success

For developers, land clearing is more than site preparation—it's the foundation of your project timeline. Delays in clearing cascade through the entire development schedule, impacting financing draws, subcontractor sequencing, and ultimately, your returns. This guide helps you manage clearing as a strategic project phase rather than an afterthought.

Common Developer Pain Points

Timeline Killers

  • • Permit delays not accounted for
  • • Weather impacts underestimated
  • • Unknown site conditions discovered
  • • Contractor capacity issues

Budget Busters

  • • Rock encountered requiring blasting
  • • Wetlands triggering mitigation
  • • Change orders from unclear scope
  • • Debris hauling vs. mulching costs

Budgeting for Commercial Land Clearing

Accurate budgeting requires understanding site conditions, scope elements, and pricing models. Here's how to develop realistic clearing budgets:

2026 Texas Commercial Clearing Rates

Light Vegetation

Grass, light brush, few trees, easy access

$1,500 - $2,500/acre
Moderate Vegetation

Mixed brush and trees, moderate density

$2,500 - $4,500/acre
Heavy Vegetation

Dense brush, mature trees, challenging terrain

$4,500 - $8,000/acre
Urban Infill w/Demo

Existing structures, utilities, hauling required

$15,000 - $50,000+/acre

Budget tip: Add 15-20% contingency for commercial clearing. Subsurface conditions, permitting complications, and weather frequently impact costs.

Key Scope Elements

Clear scope definition prevents misunderstandings and change orders. Ensure these items are explicitly addressed in your bid packages:

ItemQuestions to ClarifyImpact
Debris ManagementMulch in place or haul off? Where do hauled materials go?High
Stump TreatmentGrind depth? Roots removed? Stump grindings—leave or haul?Medium
GradingRough only or fine? Specific tolerances? Civil plans provided?High
RockUnit price for rock removal? Blasting allowed/excluded?Very High
Erosion ControlSilt fence? Inlet protection? Temporary seeding?Medium
PermittingWho obtains? Who pays? Timeline assumptions?High

Selecting the Right Contractor

For commercial projects, contractor selection goes beyond lowest price. You need a partner who can execute on schedule, manage complex sites, and communicate effectively with your project team.

Contractor Qualification Checklist

Non-Negotiables

Strong Indicators

RFP Best Practices

✓ Do

  • • Provide complete civil plans and geotechnical report
  • • Include aerial photos and site survey
  • • Specify exactly what's in/out of scope
  • • Define milestone dates and liquidated damages
  • • Request unit prices for common change scenarios
  • • Allow adequate time for site visits

✗ Avoid

  • • Vague scope descriptions that invite change orders
  • • Unrealistic timelines that invite schedule failures
  • • Selecting solely on low bid without qualification review
  • • Omitting important site information
  • • Insufficient time for thorough contractor evaluation

Timeline Management

Realistic scheduling is critical. Build your clearing timeline backwards from your vertical construction start date:

Sample Timeline: 20-Acre Commercial Site

Week 1-2: Pre-Bid

Prepare RFP, distribute to contractors, site visits

Week 3: Bid Review & Selection

Evaluate bids, check references, select contractor

Week 4-6: Permitting

Submit permit applications, SWPPP, utility locates

Week 7: Mobilization

Equipment transport, site setup, pre-construction meeting

Week 8-10: Clearing Operations

Active clearing, stump grinding, rough grading

Week 11: Complete

Final inspection, demobilization, ready for next phase

Buffer tip: Add 2 weeks minimum buffer between planned clearing completion and the start of dependent work. Weather delays are common.

Risk Mitigation Strategies

Site Investigation

Invest in geotechnical report before bidding. Understanding subsurface conditions (rock, water table) prevents expensive surprises.

Environmental Review

Check for wetlands, endangered species, and cultural resources early. Phase I environmental and wetland delineation prevent shutdown risks.

Contract Structure

Use unit prices for uncertain quantities. Define change order process clearly. Include schedule incentives/penalties aligned with your project needs.

Partner with Bear Claw

Bear Claw handles commercial clearing projects across Texas. We understand developer timelines, communicate proactively, and deliver sites ready for the next phase. Let's discuss your project.

Frequently Asked Questions

Commercial land clearing in Texas typically costs $1,500-$4,000 per acre for light vegetation and $3,500-$8,000 per acre for heavy brush and trees. Large projects (50+ acres) may achieve economies of scale with rates as low as $1,200/acre. Urban infill sites with demolition and hauling can run $15,000-$50,000+ per acre depending on existing structures.
Timeline depends on acreage, vegetation, and project complexity. A 5-acre commercial pad site takes 3-7 days for clearing alone. A 50-acre development may take 3-6 weeks. Add 2-4 weeks for permitting, 1-2 weeks for mobilization, and buffer for weather. Most commercial clearing projects complete in 4-10 weeks from contract signing.
Key qualifications include: adequate insurance ($2M+ liability), bonding capacity for your project size, documented experience on similar-scale projects, proper equipment fleet, safety record (EMR below 1.0), references from developers, understanding of environmental compliance, and ability to meet your timeline.
Many contractors assist with or fully manage permitting, but practices vary. Clarify this during contractor selection. Items to discuss: tree removal permits, stormwater pollution prevention (SWPPP), endangered species surveys, wetland delineation, floodplain permits, and coordination with your civil engineer.
Standard scope includes: vegetation removal (trees, brush, grass), stump grinding or removal, rough grading per civil plans, debris management (mulching or hauling), erosion control installation. Additional services may include: demolition, utility locates, topsoil stripping and stockpiling, fine grading, and rock removal.
Yes. We recommend 3-5 bids for commercial projects. Provide identical scope packages to ensure apples-to-apples comparison. Evaluate on: total price, unit prices for changes, timeline, equipment proposed, experience, references, and contract terms. Lowest bid isn't always best—consider capability to execute on schedule.
Common pricing models include: per acre (most common for larger projects), lump sum (for well-defined scopes), time and materials (for uncertain conditions), and hybrid (lump sum base with unit prices for extras). Get clarity on what triggers extras—rock, wetlands, debris hauling vs. mulching, etc.
Common delays include: permit approval taking longer than expected, weather (wet conditions halt operations), discovery of wetlands or environmental issues, encountering rock requiring blasting or specialized removal, contractor equipment breakdowns, and unclear property boundaries or easement conflicts.

Ready to Clear Your Development Site?

Bear Claw delivers commercial land clearing on schedule and on budget. Contact us to discuss your next development project.