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Step-by-Step Guide

How to Clear Land for a House

The complete guide to preparing your Texas land for new home construction. From permits to final grading—every step explained.

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How Do I Clear Land for a House?

To clear land for a house in Texas, follow these 8 steps:

  1. 1. Check permit requirements with your city
  2. 2. Survey and mark your property boundaries
  3. 3. Call 811 for utility locates (free, required)
  4. 4. Hire a licensed land clearing contractor
  5. 5. Clear the building envelope + 15-25' buffer
  6. 6. Remove/grind stumps in the foundation area
  7. 7. Rough grade for proper drainage
  8. 8. Install erosion control

Timeline: 2-4 weeks total | Cost: $2,500-$7,000 for standard lot

8 Steps to Clear Land for New Home Construction

Follow this complete guide to prepare your Texas property for building. Each step includes what to do, how long it takes, and pro tips.

1

Determine Permit Requirements

1-3 days

Before any work begins, contact your city's planning department to determine what permits you need.

What to do:

  • Check if you're in city limits or unincorporated area
  • Identify any protected trees on your property
  • Apply for tree removal permits if required
  • Check for floodplain or environmental restrictions

💡 Pro Tip: In rural/unincorporated areas, permits are usually not required. Within city limits, expect permits for trees 6"+ diameter.

2

Survey and Mark Your Property

1-2 days

Ensure you know exactly where your property lines are and what areas need clearing.

What to do:

  • Get a current survey if you don't have one
  • Mark property corners with stakes or flags
  • Identify house placement and building envelope
  • Mark any trees you want to keep (ribbon or paint)

💡 Pro Tip: Never rely on old fences or assumed boundaries. A survey costs $300-$500 and prevents expensive mistakes.

3

Call 811 for Utility Locates

2-3 days

Before any digging or clearing, have underground utilities marked to avoid costly (and dangerous) damage.

What to do:

  • Call 811 at least 48 hours before work begins
  • Wait for utility companies to mark lines
  • Note locations of electric, gas, water, cable, phone
  • Plan clearing path around existing utilities

💡 Pro Tip: This is FREE and required by law. Hitting a utility line can cost thousands and cause serious injury.

4

Select and Hire a Clearing Contractor

3-7 days

Get multiple quotes and choose a licensed, insured professional for the clearing work.

What to do:

  • Get at least 3 written quotes
  • Verify liability insurance and workers comp
  • Check references and reviews
  • Ask about forestry mulching vs traditional clearing
  • Confirm timeline and what's included

💡 Pro Tip: Forestry mulching is usually 20-30% cheaper and leaves no debris to dispose of.

5

Clear the Building Envelope

1-3 days

The contractor removes all vegetation from the designated area, including a buffer zone around the building footprint.

What to do:

  • Clear building footprint completely
  • Clear 15-25 feet buffer for construction access
  • Clear driveway access path
  • Clear utility trench paths (water, electric, sewer/septic)

💡 Pro Tip: Don't over-clear! Mature trees add value and take decades to replace. Keep shade trees where practical.

6

Remove Stumps (Where Needed)

Same day or +1 day

Stumps must be removed from any area that will have foundation, concrete, or significant traffic.

What to do:

  • Grind stumps in building footprint to 6-12" below grade
  • Remove roots in foundation area
  • Grind stumps in driveway path
  • Can leave stumps in non-build areas to decompose

💡 Pro Tip: Stump grinding is usually cheaper than full removal. The chips can be spread as mulch or removed.

7

Rough Grade the Site

1-2 days

Level the building area and establish proper drainage away from where the foundation will be.

What to do:

  • Create level pad for building footprint
  • Establish 5-10% slope away from foundation area
  • Grade driveway path for equipment access
  • Address any low spots that collect water

💡 Pro Tip: Proper drainage is critical. Water problems after construction are expensive to fix.

8

Install Erosion Control

Same day

Prevent soil runoff during construction, which is required for building permits in most areas.

What to do:

  • Install silt fencing around disturbed areas
  • Seed or straw bare soil if construction is delayed
  • Create sediment traps at low points
  • Plan for dust control during dry periods

💡 Pro Tip: Erosion control is usually required before building permits are issued. Budget $200-$600.

Total Cost to Clear Land for a House

ServiceCost Range
Land Clearing (forestry mulching)$1,500-$4,000
Stump Grinding/Removal$200-$500
Rough Grading$500-$1,500
Erosion Control$200-$600
Permits (if required)$25-$200
TOTAL (Standard Lot)$2,500-$7,000

Costs vary based on lot size, vegetation density, and terrain. Heavily wooded lots or properties over 1 acre will cost more.

Typical Timeline: From Start to Site-Ready

Permits

5-15 days

Clearing

1-3 days

Grading

1-2 days

Total

2-4 weeks

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I clear land for a house?

To clear land for a house: 1) Check permit requirements with your city, 2) Get tree removal permits if needed, 3) Hire a professional land clearing contractor, 4) Clear the building footprint plus 15-25 feet around it, 5) Remove or grind stumps, 6) Rough grade for drainage, 7) Install erosion control. The process typically takes 1-5 days and costs $2,500-$7,000 for a standard lot.

Do I need to clear land before building a house?

Yes, you must clear land before building a house. At minimum, clear the building footprint plus 15-25 feet for construction access, utility connections, and equipment movement. Most lenders and builders require the entire building envelope cleared, graded, and ready for foundation work.

How much does it cost to clear land for a house?

Land clearing for a house in Texas costs $2,500-$7,000 for a standard residential lot. This includes clearing ($1,500-$4,000), stump removal ($200-$500), rough grading ($500-$1,500), and erosion control ($200-$600). Heavily wooded lots or larger properties cost more.

How long does it take to clear a lot for building?

Clearing a residential lot for building takes 1-3 days for the actual clearing work, plus 5-15 days for permit processing if required. Add 1-2 days for stump grinding and grading. Total time from starting permits to site-ready is typically 2-4 weeks.

What do I need to clear before building?

Before building, you need to clear: 1) All trees and brush in the building footprint, 2) A buffer zone of 15-25 feet around the house location, 3) Driveway path for construction access, 4) Utility trench paths, 5) Septic field area (if applicable). Stumps must be removed or ground down in any area that will have foundation or concrete.

Can I clear my own land for building?

Legally yes, but practically it's rarely advisable. DIY clearing is dangerous, time-consuming (weeks vs days), and often costs more when you factor in equipment rental, fuel, and your time. Professional clearing also ensures proper permitting, insurance coverage, and grading for drainage—all critical for construction.

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